Using Proj transformation

PROJ is a generic coordinate transformation software that transforms geospatial coordinates from one coordinate reference system (CRS) to another. It is currently used in many GIS softwares, but can also be used through an API or by command-line tools.

Below some usefull command lines:

Simple conversion from a known coordinate system (CS) to another known CS :

here from UTM33N-WGS84 to WGS84

echo 357000 4676000 | cs2cs +init=epsg:32633 +to +init=epsg:4326

Should return

13d16'2.189"E 42d13'23.141"N 0.000

More documentation https://proj.org/usage/quickstart.html

to add some formatting to output, specify the format with “-f” as a printf format string. For example “-f %.8f” will return the coordinate in decimal degrees with 8 decimals

13.26727481 42.22309481 0.00000000

to input several coordinates at a time, either use a file and pipe with cat

cat coords_utm.txt | cs2cs +init=epsg:32633 +to +init=epsg:4326 -f %.8f Should return the list of converted coordinates
13.26727481 42.22309481 0.00000000
13.54977927 42.05589846 0.00000000

and to output into a file, redirect with > symbol

cat coords_utm.txt | cs2cs +init=epsg:32633 +to +init=epsg:4326 -f %.8f > coords_dd_wgs84.txt

to input manually several coordinates, use EOF or whatever specific characters you like :

cs2cs EPSG:4326 EPSG:32631 <<EOF
45N 2E
EOF